The Federal Tax Service extended the moratorium on blocking accounts of debtors

The Federal Tax Service decided to extend the ban on blocking the accounts of companies with debts for a month. The moratorium will be valid until July 1, and after its expiration, the debtors will have another two weeks before the suspension of operations,

The Federal Tax Service (FTS) extended until July 1 its moratorium on decisions to suspend operations on bank accounts when collecting funds from the accounts of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs with tax debts. The corresponding letter to the regional bodies of the Federal Tax Service dated May 31, signed by the HEAD of the service, Daniil Yegorov, is at the disposal of RBC, its authenticity was confirmed by a source close to the department.

The tax service introduced a ban on blocking the accounts of debtor companies by order of March 10, which provides for the measure to be valid until June 1. As follows from the new directive, we are talking about the extension of the measures described in the March order. it spelled out exceptions when the moratorium would not work.

Exceptions include cases where it is determined that failure to take action may result in the concealment of assets and (or) the possibility of taking other actions that prevent recovery. In such a situation, the suspension of operations on accounts can be applied, but only in agreement with the head of a higher tax authority or the deputy head of the Federal Tax Service. This is possible, for example, if the inspectors suspect that the company wants to hide assets or otherwise stop the collection of arrears. According to the Federal Tax Service, such exceptions affected one in a thousand companies.

At the same time, the tax authorities are instructed from July 1 (that is, after the expiration of the moratorium) and until a separate order not to suspend operations on accounts until the expiration of a two-week period from the moment the FTS sends an instruction to the bank to write off and transfer tax debts to the budget. Thus, after July 1, the business will have an additional two weeks before the blocking of the bank account in order to pay off debts. Together with the period for voluntary fulfillment of the requirement, this is not less than one and a half months from the payment deadline.

As the press service of the Federal Tax Service explained in response to a request from RBC, the service already sees positive changes in the financial performance of companies, taking into account the measures introduced by the government to postpone insurance premiums and tax payments under the simplified taxation system, but the interests of budget.

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As RBC wrote, during the period of sanctions pressure, the Federal Tax Service gave a number of concessions to businesses with debts. As experts noted, the moratorium on blocking accounts allows companies to continue their activities, make purchases and make payments, and pay off their tax debts later.

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Measure effectiveness

Suspension of operations on accounts is one of the most effective measures that encourage companies to pay debts, the Federal Tax Service said at the request of RBC. “This is a mode when, in case of non-compliance with the requirement to pay tax, the tax inspectorate simultaneously with the order to transfer the debt to the budget from one account freezes the unpaid amount of taxes on other accounts until repayment in order to avoid the withdrawal of funds from the collection,” the department explained.

The directive on an almost complete temporary waiver of the use of such measures, adopted in early March, allowed more than 650 billion rubles to remain in the economy. to compensate for the lack of liquidity in the most risky period. It was felt by those businesses that could not cope with the obligations for 2021 and the first quarter of 2022 in March, April and May. “In the reporting of the Federal Tax Service, this figure is now expressed as an increase in debt, but it is clear that this debt is the actual temporary lending to taxpayers in a situation where other sources were not available,” the Federal Tax Service emphasized.

More than 600,000 stoppage orders have been deferred since the release of the executive's letter in March, according to the service. At the same time, the direction of documents for the collection of tax debts to bailiffs was significantly reduced - this is about 300 thousand more collection documents that did not turn into enforcement proceedings.

An additional measure after the expiration of the extended moratorium “for a smooth transition will be a softer method of recovery,” the FTS explained. If earlier the suspension of operations on accounts was applied immediately at the time of the collection order to the bank, now the business will have an additional grace period of two weeks for decisions to replenish liquidity. At the same time, the Federal Tax Service will continue to conduct operational monitoring of the situation with debts. “Keeping fiscal interests in mind, the service intends to continue looking for ways to support business in a targeted manner, preserving it by all available means,” the department explained.

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